Audio Performance
The audio performance tests were done using Audio Rightmark 6.1.1 and a 3.5mm gold plated, oxygen free stereo loop back cable between stereo out and microphone input. Results were taken at the DVD sample rate of 16-bit/48KHz and High Definition 24-bit/96KHz.
What we're looking for:
- Noise Level: A higher negative is better. This is usually viewed in relation to a signal level which provides a signal to noise ratio. As you get closer to zero there's more noise and lesser audio fidelity.
- Frequency Response: Two values listing how close to the lower higher frequencies the codec can reach. If it hits them perfectly it'll display a 0, 0.
- Dynamic Range: The difference between the loudest and quietest sounds the codec can make before it distorts them. The larger the gap, the better.
- THD and IMD percentage: Closer to zero is better. THD and IMD are best looked at together, where as if you have a lot of THD and not much IMD, then it'll offer a warmer accurate sound. High THD and IMD provides a warm, inaccurate sound, low THD and high IMD gives a cold inaccurate sound and finally low THD and IMD gives a cold accurate sound.
- IMD = intermodulation distortion and is a fancy way of saying conversion interpolation, which is a basic detection of the quality loss after an analogue to digital then digital to analogue conversion. By comparing it to a highly compressed source it shows up problems with the codec and converters.
- THD = total harmonic distortion, which shows up unwanted harmonics; integer multiples of the original component sound that can be second, third, fourth degrees or overtones for example.
- Stereo Crosstalk: where the stereo channels "talk" to each other and interact. Ideally you want them entirely separate, unmixed or echoed in either channel, so a higher negative a result as possible is preferred.
16-bit / 48KHz
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Crosstalk, Dynamic Range and Frequency Response
Intermodulation Distortion, Noise Level and Total Harmonic Distortion
24-bit / 96KHz
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Crosstalk, Dynamic Range and Frequency Response
Intermodulation Distortion, Noise Level and Total Harmonic Distortion
The premium Realtek ALC889a on the UD4P is understandably slightly better than the Realtek ALC888 on the DS4, providing a consistently better signal to noise ratio in the 16 and 24-bit tests for example, however it doesn't equate to a "much better" experience according to Rightmark. In fact they are consistently along the lines of what we saw with the Asus P6T and its latest SoundMax codec.
In addition, the UD4P gets a couple of Dolby Home Theatre features: Sound Space Expander (for Stereo), Natural Bass (Stereo, 5.1, 7.1) and Dolby Pro Logic IIx (Quadraphonic, 5.1, 7.1). The Pro Logic IIx feature will be more familiar to most people, but interestingly the features are only available via the Windows control panel or separately installed Dolby software, and not the usual Realtek HD Audio Manager in the system tray.
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